After an estimated 20 hours compile my highly optimized Gentoo system is now running on the Asus Eeepc 1201N. I have documented the path to success.
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda5
mount /dev/sda5 /mnt/
cd /mnt
# Download Stage 3 and Portage
wget ftp://ftp.wh2.tu-dresden.de/pub/mirrors/gentoo/releases/amd64/autobuilds/20100514/stage3-amd64-20100514.tar.bz2
wget ftp://ftp.wh2.tu-dresden.de/pub/mirrors/gentoo/snapshots/portage-20100605.tar.bz2
# Check for integrity
md5sum stage3-amd64-20100514.tar.bz2
md5sum portage-20100605.tar.bz2
# Unpack system
tar xvjpf stage3-amd64-20100514.tar.bz2
tar xvjf portage-20100605.tar.bz2 -C usr/
# chroot into our new system
mount -o bind /dev /mnt/dev/
mount -t proc none /mnt/proc
chroot . /bin/bash
vi etc/resolv.conf # set nameserver
env-update
emerge --sync
eselect profile list
eselect profile set 2 # Desktop System without GNOME/KDE
# We want to compile with gcc4.5 to optimize for -mtune=atom, so we need to
# install layman to add the toolchain overlay
emerge subversion
emerge layman
echo "source /usr/local/portage/layman/make.conf" >> /etc/make.conf
echo "PORTDIR_OVERLAY=\"/usr/local/portage\"" >> /usr/local/portage/layman/make.conf
layman -a toolchain
nano /etc/make.conf
add ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="~amd64" to make.conf to allow development version of gcc
mkdir /etc/portage
# Unmask gcc 4.5.0
echo "=sys-devel/gcc-4.5.0 **" >> /etc/portage/package.keywords
echo "=sys-devel/gcc-4.5.0" >> /etc/portage/packages.unmask
emerge gcc
gcc-config x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-4.5.0
env-update
source /etc/profile
emerge binutils
emerge libtool
nano /etc/make.conf
# CFLAGS="-march=native -mtune=atom -msse3 -O2 -pipe"
# CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"
# MAKEOPTS="-j5"
emerge -eav system
emerge -eav world
emerge vim # i don't like nano
vi etc/locale.gen # set your locale
locale-gen
cd usr/src/
wget http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/linux-2.6.34.tar.bz2
tar xvf linux-2.6.34.tar.bz2
ln -s linux-2.6.34 linux
cd linux/
# configure your kernel or copy existing .config here
make; make modules; make modules_install
cp arch/x86_64/boot/bzImage /boot/linux-2.6.34
vi /etc/fstab
# configure your fstab here
# configure your bootloader. when using ubuntu 10.04 see this
# http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1195275
emerge dhcpcd
# We now need to boot our system to have our kernel running
# The Asus Eeepc1201N has an Nvidia Ion (Geforce 9400M) chipset, so we need
# to install the nvidia-drivers. Portage will automatically emerge the
# x.org environment for us.
emerge nvidia-drivers
emerge xf86-input-evdev # important because X.org will freeze without evdev
nvidia-xconfig
# Now install the other system essentials
# the dual-core atom isn't the fastest processor around, so we should try to
# reduce compile time as much as possible using ccache
emerge ccache
# emerge system other essentials
emerge xterm fluxbox irssi hnb alpine screen xdm xfe
# make sure that hald is running
/ etc / init.d / hald start
startx
# enjoy your new optimized gentoo system
Here is my make.conf (work in progress):
ACCEPT_KEYWORDS = "~ amd64"
CFLAGS = "-march = native - mtune = atom-msse3-O2-pipe "CXXFLAGS
=" $ {CFLAGS} "CHOST
=" x86_64-pc-linux-gnu "
USE =" mmx sse sse2 gtk-qt3-qt4-qt3-support-kde-xulrunner xvmc threads "
MAKEOPTS ="-j5 "
INPUT_DEVICES =" keyboard mouse evdev "
VIDEO_CARDS =" nvidia "
FEATURES =" ccache "
CCACHE_SIZE = "2G"
source / usr / local / portage / layman / make.conf
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